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prognosis

英 [prɒg'nəʊsɪs] 美[prɑg'nosɪs]
  • n. [医] 预后;预知

GRE低频词畅通词汇

词态变化


复数: prognoses;

中文词源


prognosis 预断,预后,预测

来自pro-,向前,提前,-gn,知道,词源同know,cognizant.-osis,状态后缀。引申词义预断,预测。

英文词源


prognosis (n.)
1650s, "forecast of the probable course of a disease," from Late Latin prognosis, from Greek prognosis "foreknowledge," also, in medicine, "predicted course of a disease," from stem of progignoskein "come to know beforehand," from pro- "before" (see pro-) + gignoskein "come to know" (see gnostic). General (non-medical) use in English from 1706. A back-formed verb prognose is attested from 1837. Related: Prognosed; prognosing.

双语例句


1. The prognosis is for more people to work part-time in the future.
预计将来会有更多人从事兼职工作。

来自《权威词典》

2. The prognosis for the economy is uncertain.
对经济的前景预测还不确定.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. If the cancer is caught early the prognosis is excellent.
如果癌症在早期发现,预后效果还是非常好的。

来自辞典例句

4. The prognosis for the future of the electronics industry is encouraging.
预测电子工业的前途一片大好.

来自辞典例句

5. The prognosis for producing a late generation segregate variety is favorable.
预测从往后几代可能分离出好的品种来.

来自辞典例句